Radix/pjrt/convert/trace_container.zig

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const std = @import("std");
const trace_events_proto = @import("//tsl:trace_events_proto");
const xplane_proto = @import("//tsl:xplane_proto");
const xplane_schema = @import("xplane_schema.zig");
const xplane_visitor = @import("xplane_visitor.zig");
// Constants used as trace_viewer PID (device_id in trace_events.proto).
// PID 0 is unused.
// Support up to 500 accelerator devices.
const first_device_id = 1;
const last_device_id = 500;
// Support Upto 200 custom planes as fake devices (i.e., planes with a
// "/custom:" prefix). See `<project_name>::custom_plane_prefix` for more
// information
const first_custom_plane_device_id = last_device_id + 1;
const max_custom_plane_devices_per_host = 200;
const last_custom_plane_device_id = first_custom_plane_device_id + max_custom_plane_devices_per_host - 1;
// Host threads are shown as a single fake device.
pub const host_threads_device_id = last_custom_plane_device_id + 1;
pub const xla_async_op_line_name = "Async XLA Ops";
pub const host_threads_plane_name = "/host:CPU";
pub const gpu_plane_prefix = "/device:GPU:";
pub const tpu_plane_prefix = "/device:TPU:";
pub const custom_plane_prefix = "/device:CUSTOM:";
pub const TraceContainer = struct {
arena: std.heap.ArenaAllocator,
events: std.ArrayListUnmanaged(TraceEvent) = .{},
devices: std.AutoArrayHashMapUnmanaged(u32, Device) = .{},
pub const Device = struct {
name: []const u8 = &[_]u8{},
device_id: u32 = 0,
resources: std.AutoArrayHashMapUnmanaged(u32, trace_events_proto.Resource) = .{},
};
pub const TraceEvent = struct {
device_id: u32 = 0,
resource_id: u32 = 0,
name: []const u8 = &[_]u8{},
timestamp_ps: u128 = 0,
duration_ps: u64 = 0,
args: std.StringArrayHashMapUnmanaged([]const u8) = .{},
};
pub fn init(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, pb_buffer: []const u8, max_events: ?usize) !TraceContainer {
var self: TraceContainer = .{
.arena = std.heap.ArenaAllocator.init(allocator),
};
const arena = self.arena.allocator();
const xspace = try xplane_proto.XSpace.decode(pb_buffer, arena);
try self.fromXSpace(arena, &xspace, max_events);
return self;
}
pub fn deinit(self: *TraceContainer) void {
self.arena.deinit();
}
fn picoToMicro(p: anytype) f64 {
return @as(f64, @floatFromInt(p)) / 1E6;
}
fn xLineDisplayId(xline: *const xplane_proto.XLine) i64 {
return if (xline.display_id != 0) xline.display_id else xline.id;
}
fn xLineDisplayName(xline: *const xplane_proto.XLine) []const u8 {
return switch (xline.display_name) {
.Empty => xline.name.getSlice(),
else => xline.display_name.getSlice(),
};
}
fn xstatValueToString(stat: *const xplane_proto.XStat, plane: *const xplane_visitor.XPlaneVisitor, writer: std.io.AnyWriter) !void {
if (stat.value) |val| {
switch (val) {
inline .int64_value, .uint64_value, .double_value => |v| try writer.print("{d}", .{v}),
.str_value => |*v| try writer.writeAll(v.getSlice()),
.bytes_value => try writer.writeAll("<opaque bytes>"),
.ref_value => |v| try writer.writeAll(plane.getStatMetadataName(@intCast(v))),
}
} else return;
}
fn findPlaneWithName(space: *const xplane_proto.XSpace, name: []const u8) ?*xplane_proto.XPlane {
for (space.planes.items) |*v| {
if (std.mem.eql(u8, v.name.getSlice(), name)) return v;
}
return null;
}
fn findPlanesWithPrefix(
allocator: std.mem.Allocator,
space: *const xplane_proto.XSpace,
prefix: []const u8,
) ![]*const xplane_proto.XPlane {
var res = std.ArrayList(*const xplane_proto.XPlane).init(allocator);
for (space.planes.items) |*p| {
if (std.mem.startsWith(u8, p.name.getSlice(), prefix)) try res.append(p);
}
return res.toOwnedSlice();
}
fn buildDeviceAndResources(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, device_id: u32, plane: *const xplane_visitor.XPlaneVisitor, device: *Device) !void {
device.name = plane.name();
device.device_id = device_id;
const sort_by_ordinal = (device_id == host_threads_device_id);
var ordinal: u32 = 0;
for (plane.plane.lines.items) |*xline| {
const resource_id: u32 = @intCast(xLineDisplayId(xline));
var resource: trace_events_proto.Resource = .{
.resource_id = resource_id,
.name = .{ .Const = xLineDisplayName(xline) },
};
if (sort_by_ordinal) {
ordinal += 1;
resource.sort_index = ordinal;
}
try device.resources.put(allocator, resource_id, resource);
}
}
fn xplaneToTraceEvents(self: *TraceContainer, allocator: std.mem.Allocator, device_id: u32, xplane: *const xplane_visitor.XPlaneVisitor) !void {
// Convert devices and resources.
const device_entry = try self.devices.getOrPut(allocator, device_id);
if (!device_entry.found_existing) device_entry.value_ptr.* = .{};
try buildDeviceAndResources(allocator, device_id, xplane, device_entry.value_ptr);
// Convert events.
for (xplane.plane.lines.items) |*xline| {
const resource_id: u32 = @intCast(xLineDisplayId(xline));
if (std.mem.eql(u8, xLineDisplayName(xline), xla_async_op_line_name)) continue;
for (xline.events.items) |*xevent| {
const event_type = xplane.getEventType(xevent.metadata_id);
if (event_type.isInternalEvent()) continue;
var event = try self.createEvent(allocator);
event.device_id = device_id;
event.resource_id = resource_id;
if (xplane.event_metadata_by_id.get(xevent.metadata_id)) |metadata| {
if (metadata.display_name != .Empty) {
event.name = metadata.display_name.getSlice();
try event.args.put(allocator, "long_name", metadata.name.getSlice());
} else {
event.name = metadata.name.getSlice();
}
event.timestamp_ps = (@as(u128, @intCast(xline.timestamp_ns)) * 1000) + @as(u128, @intCast(xevent.data.?.offset_ps));
event.duration_ps = @intCast(xevent.duration_ps);
for (metadata.stats.items) |*xstat| {
if (xstat.value == null) continue;
var stat_buffer = std.ArrayList(u8).init(allocator);
try xstatValueToString(xstat, xplane, stat_buffer.writer().any());
const stat_str = try stat_buffer.toOwnedSlice();
const stat_type = xplane.getStatType(xstat.metadata_id);
if (stat_type.isInternalStat()) continue;
if (stat_type == .step_name) event.name = stat_str;
try event.args.put(allocator, xplane.getStatMetadataName(xstat.metadata_id), stat_str);
}
}
for (xevent.stats.items) |*xstat| {
if (xstat.value == null) continue;
var stat_buffer = std.ArrayList(u8).init(allocator);
try xstatValueToString(xstat, xplane, stat_buffer.writer().any());
const stat_str = try stat_buffer.toOwnedSlice();
const stat_type = xplane.getStatType(xstat.metadata_id);
if (stat_type.isInternalStat()) continue;
if (stat_type == .step_name) event.name = stat_str;
try event.args.put(allocator, xplane.getStatMetadataName(xstat.metadata_id), stat_str);
}
}
}
}
fn fromXSpace(self: *TraceContainer, allocator: std.mem.Allocator, xspace: *const xplane_proto.XSpace, max_events: ?usize) !void {
if (findPlaneWithName(xspace, host_threads_plane_name)) |hp| {
const xplane = try xplane_visitor.XPlaneVisitor.init(allocator, hp);
try self.xplaneToTraceEvents(allocator, host_threads_device_id, &xplane);
}
var device_planes = try findPlanesWithPrefix(allocator, xspace, gpu_plane_prefix);
// We don't expect GPU and TPU planes and custom devices to be present in the
// same XSpace.
if (device_planes.len == 0) {
device_planes = try findPlanesWithPrefix(allocator, xspace, tpu_plane_prefix);
}
if (device_planes.len == 0) {
device_planes = try findPlanesWithPrefix(allocator, xspace, custom_plane_prefix);
}
for (device_planes) |dp| {
const xplane = try xplane_visitor.XPlaneVisitor.init(allocator, dp);
const device_id: u32 = first_device_id + @as(u32, @intCast(xplane.plane.id));
try self.xplaneToTraceEvents(allocator, device_id, &xplane);
}
// Trace viewer (non-streaming) has scalability issues, we need to drop
// events to avoid loading failure for trace viewer.
if (max_events) |limit| self.capEvents(limit);
}
pub fn createEvent(self: *TraceContainer, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) !*TraceEvent {
try self.events.append(allocator, .{});
return &self.events.items[self.events.items.len - 1];
}
pub fn capEvents(self: *TraceContainer, max_count: u64) void {
const total_count = self.events.items.len;
if (total_count <= max_count) {
// Nothing to do. Events are not known sorted after return.
return;
}
// sort the events according to start time.
// TODO: partial sort would improve performance.
std.mem.sort(TraceEvent, self.events.items, {}, struct {
pub fn call(_: void, lhs: TraceEvent, rhs: TraceEvent) bool {
return lhs.timestamp_ps < rhs.timestamp_ps;
}
}.call);
self.events.shrinkRetainingCapacity(max_count);
}
pub fn toJson(self: *TraceContainer, writer: std.io.AnyWriter) !void {
try writer.writeAll(
\\{"displayTimeUnit":"ns","metadata":{"highres-ticks":true},"traceEvents":[
);
self.devices.sort(struct {
keys: []const u32,
pub fn lessThan(ctx: @This(), lhs: usize, rhs: usize) bool {
return ctx.keys[lhs] < ctx.keys[rhs];
}
}{ .keys = self.devices.keys() });
for (self.devices.keys(), self.devices.values()) |device_id, *device| {
if (device.name.len != 0) {
try writer.print(
\\{{"ph":"M","pid":{d},"name":"process_name","args":{{"name":"{s}"}}}},
, .{ device_id, device.name });
}
try writer.print(
\\{{"ph":"M","pid":{d},"name":"process_sort_index","args":{{"sort_index":{d}}}}},
, .{
device_id,
device_id,
});
device.resources.sort(struct {
keys: []const u32,
pub fn lessThan(ctx: @This(), lhs: usize, rhs: usize) bool {
return ctx.keys[lhs] < ctx.keys[rhs];
}
}{ .keys = device.resources.keys() });
for (device.resources.keys(), device.resources.values()) |resource_id, resource| {
if (resource.name.getSlice().len != 0) {
try writer.print(
\\{{"ph":"M","pid":{d},"tid":{d},"name":"thread_name","args":{{"name":"{s}"}}}},
, .{
device_id,
resource_id,
resource.name.getSlice(),
});
}
const sort_index = if (resource.sort_index != 0) resource.sort_index else resource_id;
try writer.print(
\\{{"ph":"M","pid":{d},"tid":{d},"name":"thread_sort_index","args":{{"sort_index":{d}}}}},
, .{ device_id, resource_id, sort_index });
}
}
for (self.events.items) |*event| {
const duration_ps = @max(event.duration_ps, 1);
try writer.print(
\\{{"ph":"X","pid":{d},"tid":{d},"ts":{d:.17},"dur":{d:.17},"name":"{s}"
, .{
event.device_id,
event.resource_id,
picoToMicro(event.timestamp_ps),
picoToMicro(duration_ps),
event.name,
});
if (event.args.count() != 0) {
try writer.writeAll(
\\,"args":{
);
event.args.sort(struct {
keys: []const []const u8,
pub fn lessThan(ctx: @This(), lhs: usize, rhs: usize) bool {
return std.mem.order(u8, ctx.keys[lhs], ctx.keys[rhs]).compare(std.math.CompareOperator.lt);
}
}{ .keys = event.args.keys() });
for (event.args.keys(), event.args.values(), 0..) |key, value, i| {
if (i < event.args.count() - 1) {
try writer.print(
\\"{s}":"{s}",
, .{ key, value });
} else {
// Last item has closing bracket rather than trailing comma.
try writer.print(
\\"{s}":"{s}"}}
, .{ key, value });
}
}
}
try writer.writeAll("},");
}
try writer.writeAll("{}]}");
}
};